Maonero kubva kuPew: Kushungurudzwa uye Kutumirwa neVadiki Pfungwa

Duramazwi rinotsanangura zvakaipa sekusazvibata uye hunhu, uye rinopa mazwi anoreva zvakafanana neakasviba, akashata, ane huwori, akashata, ane hutsinye, anotyisa uye madhimoni.

Inonzwika kunge bhiribhodi kune gedhi regehena.

Asi zvinosuruvarisa, kana munhu akachera zvakadzika pasi pemakanda uye achienderera munhoroondo yeChechi yeRoma Katurike, mufananidzo wezviito zvinosemesa zvevapristi vanoshungurudza vana uye hutongi hwechechi hunopa nzvimbo inoera yemadhimoni aya. Asi izvi hazvisi nhau dzanhasi chete; yakaenderera kwemazana emakore, pamwe nehumwe huori, huipi, mhirizhonga, kunyepedzera uye kusiri kweBhaibheri nzvimbo dzakaita seLimbo nePurigatori, kucheneswa kwapapa, kuzvitutumadza kwekutadza kusvika pakunyangadza, uye pakutanga, mapato anotyisa kuVatican— muzinda wapapa dzimwe nguva waiita kunge wepfambi.

Simoni Petro, dombo rakavakirwa kereke naJesu, anofanira kunge achidedera; masuwo egehena akaikunda. Inguva yekunzwa zvinonzwika kubva pew, kubva kuungano pasirese yemamirioni e1.2, yakazungunutswa neaya makwikwi, kusimuka semubatanidzwa, pamwe nehushumiri hwakazvipira, hwakada kutaura zvinopesana nekutya kwese kwekurangwa, nekuteerera mazuva yaSaint Peter.

Vafundisi kusaroora, semurairo kune vese, zvakaratidza kuti zvinonyangadza. Simba rinosunda seri kwechirango ichi kwaive kuchengetedzwa kwemidziyo yechechi kana muchato kana kufa, uye nekufamba kwemakore, kusaroora kwakapa nzvimbo inoyera kuzviuru zvezvakaipa zvacho. Yasvika nguva yekuti vafundisi vatenderwe kuroora uye kuti vakadzi vagadzwe. Kutangira kweMagwaro kune izvi kwakadzokera kunguva yaJesu apo vakadzi vaive nenzvimbo dzakakosha dzehutungamiriri muhushumiri, vaitungamira pakudya kweYukaristiya, uye vazhinji vevadzidzi vakaroorwa (munaMateu 8:14, Jesu anoporesa vamwene vaPetro kupisa muviri).

Chechi yeKaturike nhasi inoda an exorcist, pamusoro-kusvika-pasi kucheneswa kwemhuka dzinodya dzimwe mhuka, mabhishopi uye makadhinari, uye avo vakatarira kune imwe nzira muchivande kuchengetedza midziyo yechechi-vaFarise vemazuva ano. Pasina kuchenesa kwakawanda kwakadaro, pasina kubvuma kwechokwadi kukwana kwakazara kwezvivi zvese zvakapfuura, uye pasina kukosha, shanduko yakafanana naKristu, kwete chete vimbiso yacho, asi kuitiswa kwayo, Chechi yeKaturike haigone kurarama kuzvizvarwa zvinotevera. Zvakaipa zviri mukati zvinozozviparadza.

“Zvino izvo zvitatu zvinogara, zvinoti kutenda, tariro nerudo. Asi chikuru pakati pazvo ndirwo rudo. ”- 1 VaKorinte 13:13.

Rudo rwuripi? Nhoroondo imhosva.

Ndakarererwa muIreland Katurike, mumwe wevana gumi, muRye, New York, kunze kweManhattan, Resurrection Parish, kwandakashanda semukomana wepaaritari, ndichikwira manera echechi yechechi ku "Master of Ceremonies," kunyangwe ndichifunga kwenguva pfupi nezve basa kuchikoro chesekondari kune upristi. Ndichiri kuzvitora semuKaturike, kunyange zvakadaro, kuburitswa zvizere, ndinopinda machechi ePurotesitendi pamwe neChechi yeKaturike. Mudzimai wangu Mary Catherine akarerwa muKaturike, pamwe chete nemhuri yake, uye vana vedu vatatu, Brendan, Colleen naConor, vese vaive vaKaturike vakabhabhatidzwa. Uye hongu, ndiri mutadzi, ndisina kukwana sesu tese.Asi ini handisi kukanda dombo rekutanga.

Gweta rePennsylvania General Josh Shapiro kuzivisa kuchangobva kuitika kwemushumo mukuru wevatongi, vachinyora nezvekusazvibata kwevapristi makumi matatu nevapfumbamwe muPennsylvania, vaisanganisira vanopfuura chiuru vakaurayiwa nekupa mhosva vanoverengeka mukati mehutongi hwechechi hwekuchengetedza zvikara zvinopfuura makore makumi manomwe ekunyarara, kuri kupisa, uye ikozvino kudaidzira mune mubvunzo akawanda asina kuziviswa homwe dzevapristi kushatiswa pasirese izvo zvakare zvinofanirwa kuongororwa. "Isu vatongi vakuru tinoda kuti munzwe izvi," mushumo wakatanga. “Vapirisita vaibhinya vakomana nevasikana vadiki, uye vanhu vaMwari vaivatarisira havana chavakaita chete; vakazviviga zvese ... Chinhu chikuru chaisave chekubatsira vana, asi kuti vadzivise kunyadzisa. ”

Kwaari, Thomas Groome, purofesa weBoston College wezvidzidzo zvechitendero uye zvechitendero, uye aimbova mupirisita, akaudza The Daily Beast kuti: “Sangano redu nevatungamiriri varo vangatadza sei kusvika pakumiririra zvatinoziva seEvhangeri yaJesu Kristu? ”

Iyo 1,400-peji guru juri rinoshuma zvakadzama kutyisa kunotyisa. Pakati pechisimba nekushungurudza, sezvakataurwa na Washington Post , mukomana ane makore manomwe akabatwa chibharo nemupristi uyo akabva amuudza kuti aende kunoreurura uye areurure "zvivi" zvake, maererano nekusangana pabonde.

"Mumwe mukomana," Washington Pos t yakashumwa "yakabatwa chibharo kakawanda kubva pamazera gumi nematatu kusvika gumi nemashanu nemupristi akagwadama zvakanyanya kumusana kwemukomana izvo zvakakonzera kukuvara kwakanyanya musana. Akabatwa akazopindwa muropa nemapiritsi ekunyaradza marwadzo ndokufa nekuwedzeredza. Mumwe akabatwa muPittsburgh akamanikidzwa kuratidza asina kupfeka, achiratidza Kristu ari pamuchinjikwa, vapristi vachimutora mifananidzo nePolaroid kamera. Vapristi vakapa mukomana nevamwe vamwe micheka yegoridhe yepamuchinjikwa kuratidza kuti 'vakagadzirirwa' kushungurudzwa. "

Wakaverenga zororo rinotyisa, pamwe nerekare uye rine simba Boston Globe Pulitzer Prize "Spotlight" kufukidzwa kwekushungurudzwa kwevapristi, iyo yakadzika New York Times kufukidza, uye mishumo kubva kutenderera pasirese. Akaipa akapfeka muviri wenyama. Kukanganisa kwakanyanya kwepfungwa kwekushungurudzwa pabonde kunogara kweupenyu hwese - kushushikana, kudzoka shure, kuzvipa mhosva, kushushikana mushure mekushungurudzika, kushandisa zvinodhaka, kuzvikuvadza, kudzikama kwepfungwa, kuzviuraya.

Uye zvakadaro Vatican inoramba ichitenderedza ngoro, ichibvuma kushungurudzwa kwekare pasina ziviso kana nguva yekushandurwa kwekongiri kumisa kuvenga uku. Ndiro bhuku rematambudziko ekutaurirana nzira kubva kuVatican: bvumidza zvimwe zvikanganiso, ingo taura zvakakwana kuti upindure padanho repamusoro, shanda kuti nyaya irambe iri papeji rekutanga, uye pakupedzisira ichaenda. Bhizinesi semazuva ese.

"Kunyangwe zvichigona kutaurwa kuti dzakawanda dzezviitiko izvi ndezvekare, zvisinei, nekufamba kwenguva, takasvika pakuziva kurwadziwa kwevakawanda vevakarwadziswa," Pope Francis munguva pfupi yadarika akanyorera kereke yechechi. "Taziva kuti maronda aya haatombonyangarika uye kuti anoda kuti tishorwe hutsinye uhu uye tibatane mukudzura tsika iyi ..."

Pakutanga, Pope Francis vakaramba kutaura nezvenyaya huru yematare; pachinzvimbo mune kero kubva kumuzinda wevaapositori wakatarisana neSt.Peter's Square, akataura nezvevasande nedenga, uye nekunamatira avo vakawirwa nezambuko rekudonha kuchamhembe kweItari. Tsinhiro dzake zveruzhinji parwendo rwechangobva kuitika kuIreland, nzvimbo inotambudzwa yevapristi, zvakange zvisina kudzika uye zvichishungurudza.

Ndine urombo, Francis, asi tiri kutaura nezvechechi pano, yakatangwa naJesu kuva vafudzi, kwete mapere, kuti uve muviri waKristu, kwete hunhu hwaBherizebhubhu. Sei iwe nevamwe makadinari musingakwanise kuzviwana? Ichokwadi chekuti hutsinye uhwu uye zvimwe pasi rose zvaitika muchechi yakavakirwa pahutsanana, kuzvininipisa, nerudo chikonzero chekukiya mikova uye kutanga patsva. Asi izvo zvichatora mauto kubva kumasachigaro, chisaririra chevapristi vakatendeka, mabhishopi nemakadhinari, uye simba reruzhinji rwevanhu kuda shanduko yakanyorwa, kubvuma zvizere kudzika kwezvivi zvekare, uye kuwana dombo rakashaikwa muRoma.

Handikwanise kufungidzira kutyisa kwega kwekushungurudzwa pabonde, asi ini ndinonzwisisa pane imwe nhanho, sezvinoita mamirioni evamwe, kushaya simba kwepfungwa, sezvandinoita nazvo. Kana huropi hukakundikana, kana iro remuviri rinodzora risina kusunganidzwa, sezvazviri mu dementia, pfungwa nemuviri hazvigone kushanda nemazvo nekufamba kwenguva munhevedzano yekufambira mberi kunononoka. Isa izvozvo mumarori ane maSteroid, uye iwe une zvimwe zvinotyisa, nekukasira kwepfungwa kukanganisa kwekushungurudzwa pabonde.

Sei kereke ichiwira zvakadzika mugomba dema kubva kuSachigaro waSt Peter? Martin Luther aive nehungwaru paakatumira 95 ake maTheses e1517 kumusuwo wechechi yeWittenberg Castle kuGerman. Luther, mupirisita, purofesa weGerman wezvechitendero, uye munhu ane chimiro muPurotesitendi Reformation, akapokana neChechi yeKaturike nezvikonzero zvakati wandei, kusanganisira kusazvibata pabonde uye kutengeswa kwakaipa kwemvumo dzezvivi, zvitupa zvekudzora kuranga kwemhuri nevadiwa muPurigatori. .

Asi kushatiswa mukereke ndekwemazana emakore ekutanga. Mugore re836, iyo Council yeAix-la-Chapelle yakaburitsa pachena kuti kubvisa nhumbu nekuuraya vacheche kwakaitika mumonvents nemamonasteries kufukidza zviitiko zvevafundisi vasina kuroora. Mumazuva ekutanga echechi apo vapirisita vazhinji pavakaroora, Kanzuru yeElvira muna 305 yakadenha mutemo wekusaroora wevapristi, avo vakaroora uye vasina kuroora - hutsanana hwakakwana, kuunza vafundisi padyo naIshe. Asi sekuratidzwa kwazvakaitwa nenhoroondo, kwaive kutora zvinhu zvechechi, uye nekudaro kwakavhura musuwo wevanobhinya munzira dzinorwara, dzinotyisa. Chechi yaive nezviuru zvemakore payakabvuma kuroora mutemo kuChipiri Lateran Kanzuru ya1139, ikasimbisazve kuKanzuru yeTrent muna 1563, kunyangwe kurangwa kwechechi isiri dzidziso uye kunogona kuchinjwa naPope chero nguva, kusanganisira ikozvino.

Pope Francis makore apfuura vakagovana zvaaitenda nezvekusaroora paaive Archbishop weBuenos Aires, akanyorwa mubhuku, On Heaven and Earth. Vakati kusaroora “inyaya yechirango, kwete kutenda. Zvinogona kuchinja, "asi akawedzera," Pari zvino, ndiri kutsigira kuchengetedza kusaroora. " Achiti paive nezvakanaka nezvayakaipira zvekusaroora, akaona kuti paive nemazana emakore ezviitiko zvakanaka, pane kukundikana.

Unogona kuita zvirinani, Francis, uye haufanire kushanda nesimba kuti usimukire pamusoro pevamwe vatungamiri vako mukereke yekutanga vakaisa nzira yenyoka inoenderera nhasi. Pakati peanonyanya kutyisa:

Papa Stephen VI, uyo akatanga kutonga muna 896, achiraira kuti chitunha chaPope Formosus chibviswe, vakapfeka nguwo dzapapa uye vagadzwe pachigaro chekutongwa. Stephen akarayira mutumbi ipapo kuti udhonzewe nemugwagwa uye ukandwe muRwizi rweTiber.

Muna 1095, Pope Urban II akaita kuti vakadzi vevapristi vatengeswe muhuranda, vana vakasiiwa.

Pope Alexander VI, akashanda kubva muna 1492 kusvika 1530, murume akapfuma muSpanish uyo anonzi akatenga hupapa, akauraya makadinari aikwikwidzana kuti awane zvinhu zvavo, uye munguva yake yekusununguka akabereka vana vanoverengeka kuburikidza nemadzishe.

Kune mamwe akawanda. Mumwe anogona Google. Zvakanaka zvinogona kubuda mune zvakaipa kana zvakaipa zvakabatanidzwa here? Dai isu taiziva mhinduro, isu tese taizoziva kuti vangani vatumwa vanogona kutamba pamusoro wembambo. Kufanana nevazhinji, ini ndaive netariro huru yekuchinja kwakakosha pakagadzwa Pope Francis, asi anoita kunge akabatana pari zvino musimba remasimba echechi. Nguva ichataura, asi hutsi chena hwashanduka kuita makore. Mune imwe nguva apo maKaturike vanoda chechi zvakanyanya, kereke iyi AWOL. Kutanga, Pope Francis vanogona kudzosera kumashure machira erima eVatican, kutendera vapristi kuti varoore, uye vagadze vakadzi vane runyararo ruzere rwekunyora. Izvo zvinogona kusamisa kushungurudzwa mukereke, asi chingave chakakosha nzira.

Anonyora Margery Eagan, muKaturike, nezve shanduko yechechi mu Iyo Boston Globe ikholamu, "Kuenda ikoko kunoreva shanduko huru. Asi kereke apo varume nevakadzi vanogovana simba rinofanira kuve pakati pavo. Kwete kuti vakadzi vakakwana, chokwadika. Asi ini handina mubvunzo kuti vakadzi vechiKaturike vane simba mukereke vangadai vakaponesa zviuru zvevana kubva kumatsotsi matsotsi muPennsylvania, Boston, America, nenzvimbo zhinji dzenyika. Izvi ndizvo zvisingaitwe nevakadzi: kubata vana chibharo. ”

Ameni.