The X Factor Inotsanangura Androgyny muMurume Asperger's

Zvemukati

• Asperger's Syndrome Inokosha Inoverengwa
• Yemahara Yemuchato Mazano Kubva kuAsperger's Vakuru

Sekuongorora kuchangobva kuitwa, "Iyo 'yakanyanyisa murume uropi' dzidziso inoratidza kuti autism spectrum disorder (ASD) musiyano wakanyanyisa wehungwaru hwevanhurume. Zvisinei, zvinotoshamisa kuti vanhu vazhinji vane ASD vanoratidza maficha enyama zvisinei nehunhu. ”

Mifananidzo yechiso nemuviri, pamwe nekurekodhwa kwezwi, zvakawanikwa uye zvakaongororwa zvine chekuita nekubatana kwevanhukadzi, nekusaona uye nekuzvimiririra, nevanoongorora vasere. Psychiatric symptomatology, mahormone mazinga, anthropometry, uye chiyero che2nd kusvika kuchina kureba manhamba (2D: 4D, kuruboshwe) zvakayerwa muvanhu vakuru makumi mashanu vane ASD yepamusoro-soro uye makumi mashanu nematatu zera- uye gadzi-inowirirana neurotypical kutonga.

Hurefu hwakaenzana hweminwe hwakagadziriswa nemavhiki gumi nemana ekubata, uye inoratidza maitiro ehomoni. Mune varume, munwe wemhete (4D) unowanzove wakareba kupfuura munwe we index (2D), asi chiyero ichi chinowanzoenderana nekuenzana mumadzimai. Ongororo yapfuura yakawana kuti chiyero chakakwira chakabatana nehukadzi, kenza yemazamu, uye yakakwira mukadzi / yakaderera murume kusanzwisisika. Chiyero chakaderera chakabatana nehurume, kuruboshwe-ruoko, kugona kwemimhanzi, uye autism. Zvisinei, chidzidzo ichi chakawana kuti varume veboka reASD "vakaratidza kumusoro (kureva vashoma varume) 2D: 4D ratios, asi testosterone yakafanana nemazinga ekudzora."

Vanyori vanotaura kuti vakadzi vane ASD vaive nehuremu hwakazara uye bioactive testosterone mazinga, mashoma echikadzi echiso maficha uye akakurisa musoro wedenderedzwa kupfuura echikadzi kudzora. Varume vari muboka reASD vakaongororwa sevasina hushoma hunhu hwehunhu uye izwi rehunhu, uye maficha echiso ane hukama hwakabatana zvakanyanya uye zvine hunhu nemaitireti akayerwa neAutism-Spectrum Quotient mune yakazara sampuro.

Vanyori vanopedzisa kuti

Tikatorwa pamwechete, mhedzisiro yedu inoratidza kuti vakadzi vane ASD vakasimudza maseru e testosterone uye kuti, muzvinhu zvakati wandei, vanoratidza hunhu hwechirume kupfuura vakadzi vasina ASD, uye varume vane ASD vanoratidzira hunhu hwechikadzi kupfuura varume vasina ASD. Panzvimbo pekuva hosha inoratidzirwa nehurume mune vese varume kana varume, ASD saka inoita kunge chirwere chinoshora chevakadzi.

Kunyanya, vanyori vanotaura izvozvo

Mhedzisiro yedu inoenderana nemaonero ekuti iyo androgen pesimba muASD inowedzerwa mumadzimai asi yakaderedzwa muvarume. Zvakare, mukudzidza kwevana vane ASD uye kuzivikanwa kwechikadzi, vangangoita vese vaive vakomana-kusvika-vakadzi vakomana, asi zvinoenderana neyekutanga uyerogen kukanganisa hypothesis yeASD, zvinopesana zvinofanirwa kutarisirwa. Isu tinobva tachinja dzidziso yaBaron-Cohen, kuti autism inofanirwa kutorwa semhedzisiro yekunyanyisa masculinisation ehuropi, nekuratidza kuti inogona kunge ichibatanidzwa neanogynous maficha mune vese vakomana.

Zvakare, dzidziso yaBaron-Cohen ye autism inoita kunge yatora kurova kwemuviri. Chokwadi, izvi zvakawanikwa zvinoita sekusimbisa izvo zveimwe ongororo ichangoburwa inoratidza kuti zvinokatyamadza dzidziso yehurume yakanyanyisa inoshanda kune vanhukadzi kupfuura kuvarume!

Nezve iyo yakanyorwa pfungwa yehuropi ine hanya, izvi zvinotsamwisa zvakawanikwa zvinomiririra mumwe mutsara wakakosha weuchapupu hwepfungwa yeepigenetic yezvikonzero zveAsperger's syndrome pakutanga yakaiswa pamberi muna2008 naJulie R. Jones nevamwe uye vakazvimiririra vakasarudzwa neni muchinzvimbo 2010.

Pamwe pamwe makumi maviri nemasere echromosomes chromosomes (kana motokari, kuruboshwe) inogamuchirwa kubva kumubereki wega wega, vanhurume vanowana Y chromosome yebonde kubva kuna baba uye X kubva kuna amai, nepo vakadzi vachiwana X kubva kumubereki wega wega. Kuti udzivise kuiswa-kaviri kweiyo X zvigadzirwa zvegene, mazhinji emajeni pane rimwe remadzimai maviri echromosomes haamiswe.

IX chromosome ine magen'a anenge 1500, ayo zana nemakumi mashanu ane hukama nehungwaru nemagariro, kuverenga pfungwa, kana hunyanzvi hwekunzwisisa - zvandaizodaidza pfungwa. Mamwe mapatya echikadzi anosiyana zvakanyanya pamatanho ehunhu hwemagariro uye kugona kutaura nemazwi kana zvichienzaniswa nehurume hwakafanana mapatya nekuda kwekusiyanisa X-kusagadzikana kweaya akakosha majeni epfungwa- epigenetic chinhu chinopokana nehungwaru hwakajairika hwekuti chero mutsauko uripo pakati pemapatya akafanana hunofanirwa kunge husiri -genetic, zvakatipoteredza mhedzisiro.

Maternal epigenetic mamaki paX mukadzi anopfuudza kuvana vake anowanzo bviswa, kuti iyo X is epigenetically reset to zero. Asi izvi hazviwanzo kuitika. Pane kudaro, mune yangu yekutanga posvo, ini ndakakurudzira kuti netsaona kuchengetedzwa kwekusaitwa kweakakosha epfungwa majeni pa X iyo amai vanopa kune mwanakomana vanogona kutsanangura zvese izvi kukanganisa kwemwanakomana kwepfungwa uye hukuru hwemurume Asperger's kesi (vanasikana zvechokwadi kuve mune yakakosha kudzivirirwa nekuve neX maviri).

Asperger's Syndrome Inokosha Inoverengwa

Yemahara Yemuchato Mazano Kubva kuAsperger's Vakuru