Pane Iyo Google Memo NezveKusiyana Bonde

Zvemukati

• Zvepabonde Zvakakosha Kuverengwa
• Nei Zvichiita Senge Vamwe Vanhu Vanofarira Bonde Kupfuura Zvaunoita Iwe

Mumwe mushandi weGoogle achangodzingwa basa nekuda kwekugovana memo yairatidza zvimwe zveyangu tsvagiridzo yekufunga nezvebonde musiyano (semuenzaniso, hunhu, hunhu hwevamwe, kutsvagisa chinzvimbo). Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weGoogle weDhiversity, Integrity, & Governance, Danielle Brown, akafunga zvirevo zvemushandi "fungidziro dzisiri dzechokwadi pamusoro pevakadzi." Pamwe chete nezvimwe zvidimbu zveuchapupu, mushandi akapokana, muchidimbu, kuti kutsvagurudza kwepfungwa nezve mutsauko wepabonde kunoratidza kusimbisa maitiro ezvekuita nezvebonde rekuzvarwa akarasika. Pamwe, pamwe kwete. Ngationgororei nyaya yacho.

Ini ndinofunga zvakakosha kuti tikurukure iyi sainzi nesainzi, kuchengeta pfungwa dzakavhurika uye kushandisa kusahadzika pakuziva kana uchiongorora zvirevo nezve humbowo. Panyaya yehunhu hunhu, humbowo hwekuti varume nevakadzi vanogona kunge vaine mavhareji akasiyana mazinga ehumwe hunhu hwakasimba. Semuenzaniso, mutsauko wepabonde mu kusagadzikana kwemanzwiro ari kwese kwese mutsika nemagariro. kusimukira kubuda mutsika dzese panguva imwe chete; zvakabatanidzwa kuongororo (kwete kungozvitaurira wega) hutano hwepfungwa nyaya; inoita kunge yakadzika midzi mune zvekusiyana pabonde mueurology, gene activation, uye mahormone; akakura mune mamwe marudzi evanhukadzi; uye nezvimwe Semaonero angu, kutaura kuti misiyano yebonde iriko mune yakashata manzwiro haisi "fungidziro isiriyo nezvechikadzi." Icho chiitiko chakatsigirwa chakatsigirwa (zvirinani, zvichibva pasainzi yepfungwa yesainzi yatinayo parizvino).

Zvakadaro, hazvisi pachena kwandiri kuti kwakadai misiyano yebonde inoenderana sei nebasa reGoogle. Uye kunyangwe kana mutsauko wepabonde mukushushikana kwakashata kwaive kwakanangana nekuita basa paGoogle (semuenzaniso, kusakwanisa kubata zvinonetsa), saizi yeaya manzwiro ekusiyana pabonde misiyano haina kukura zvakanyanya (kazhinji, iri pakati pe "diki" ne "zvine mwero. ”Muzviverengero zvinoitika saizi terminology, kuverenga zvimwe 10% yemisiyano ¹ ). Kushandisa bonde remumwe munhu kuita zvakakosha boka rese rehunhu hwevanhu kwakafanana nekuvhiya nedemo. Izvo zvisina kunyatso kukwana kuita zvakanaka zvakawanda, pamwe zvinokonzeresa kukuvadza kwakawanda. Uyezve, varume vanonyanya kushushikana kupfuura vakadzi mune dzimwe nzira, futi. Misiyano yebonde mumanzwiro inoenderana nerudzi rwekunzwa, kuyerwa kwayinoitwa, kwazvinoratidzwa, kana kuchiratidzwa, uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvemamiriro ezvinhu. Kuti zvese izvi zvinokwana sei munzvimbo yebasa yeGoogle hazvina kujeka kwandiri. Asi pamwe zvinoita.

Nezve kusiyana kwepabonde mu shamwari zvaunofarira uye chinzvimbo-kutsvaga , idzi misoro zvakare yakave yakatsvakurudzwa zvakanyanya mutsika dzese (kwekutarisa, ona pano). Zvakare, zvakadaro, mazhinji eiyi misiyano yebonde ane mwero muhukuru uye mumaonero angu haigone kuve ese akakodzera kunzvimbo yebasa yeGoogle (kuverenga, pamwe, mashoma muzana ezve mutsauko pakati pezviitiko zvevarume nevakadzi zvekuita).

Mutsika wepasirese pabonde mutsauko mu hunhu hwako uye zvimwe kugona kugona kuziva akakura zvishoma muhukuru (ona apa), uye musiyano wepabonde mu zvido zvebasa akakura kwazvo ² . Zvinotaridza senge izvi zvetsika zvepasi rose uye zvine hukama-zvakasangana pabonde mitezo inotora chinhanho mune yevanhurume yekuhaya mapatani evashandi veGoogle. Semuenzaniso, mu2013, 18% yemadhigirii emacomputer akawanikwa nevakadzi, uye ingangoita 20% yemabasa eGoogle ehunyanzvi pari zvino anobatwa nevakadzi. Chero zvingaitwa nemaitiro ekusimbisa Google iri kushandisa zvinoita kunge iri kushanda nemazvo (zvirinani padanho rebasa rehunyanzvi). Zvakadaro, ini ndinofunga zvakakosha kuti uchengete mupfungwa kuti mazhinji ezvepfungwa mitezo yebonde idiki chete kuti ive nemwero muhukuru, uye pane kuunganidza varume nevakadzi mumapoka akasimba, ini ndinofunga bonde nekusiyana kwepabonde zvinofungidzirwa zvakanakisa zvesainzi seye multidimensional dials, zvakadaro (ona pano).

Zvino, kubata vanhu sevanyengeri bonde ndizvo chaizvo zvinoitwa nevazhinji vanosimbisa zviito zviito. Sezvo ino isiri nzvimbo yangu yehunyanzvi, ini ndinongogona kupa yangu asiri-nyanzvi maonero panyaya iyi, inova iyi: Pakave (uye pamwe zvicharamba zviripo) zvakawanda zvemagariro- zvivakwa zvevakadzi vanoshanda mumabasa ehunyanzvi. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvetsika-zvakamisikidzwa zvinofungidzirwa zvevakadzi, maitiro akasarudzika ekushamwaridzana, mune dzimwe tsika kusarura kusarudzika kwemabasa, uye imwe nhanho yekuita masculinization kwenzvimbo dzekushandira tekinoroji. Mukati megungwa iri rekusarura kwevanhukadzi, Google inofanirwa here kushandisa akasiyana maitiro (yekusimbisa chiitiko hachisi chinhu chimwe chete) kunyanya kukurudzira vakadzi vanokwanisa kujoina (uye kunakidzwa) neGoogle yebasa? Ndinovhota hongu. Panguva imwecheteyo, tinofanirwa here kukurukura pachena uye nekuziviswa nevamwe vechokwadi hwepfungwa musiyano wepabonde uyo anoverengera misiyano mumashandiro evarume nevakadzi pabasa, uye zvinogona kutungamira kune isingasviki 50% yevashandi vetekinoroji vari vakadzi? Muchirevo chakakodzera, ini ndinovhota hongu kune izvozvo, futi. Sezviri pachena kuGoogle, mabhodhi ekukurukurirana emukati anoitirwa hurukuro dzakavhurika pamusoro pekusiyana uye kufunga kwesainzi haisiyo mamiriro akakodzera ekukurukura humbowo nezve mutsauko wepabonde wepfungwa.

Mashoko omuzasi

¹ Kana zviyero zvakati wandei zvehunhu zvikaongororwa zvese panguva imwe chete, misiyano yebonde muhunhu inenge yakakura. Muna 2012, Del Giudice nevamwe vake panguva imwe chete vakaongorora hukuru hwegumi neshanu hwehunhu uye vakawana isingasviki gumi muzana inopindirana mukuparadzirwa kwehunhu nevakadzi huwandu hwakawanda hwehunhu. Zvakadaro, hazvigone kuti ese gumi eaya matanho akakodzera kuGoogle kubasa. Del Giudice, M., Booth, T., & Irwing, P. (2012). Iyo nhambwe iri pakati peMars neVenus: Kuyera yepasirese bonde mutsauko muhunhu. PloS imwe, 7, e29265.

Uyezve, nekuti vashandi paGoogle vari sarudza zvakanyanya boka (semuenzaniso.

² Misiyano yebonde mu kutenderera kwepfungwa kugona kuri pakati nepakati mutsika dzakawanda. Muna 2007, 40-nyika kudzidza yakaratidza kusiyana kwepabonde mukugona kwekutenderera kwepfungwa kwaive kwese kwese (Silverman, I., Choi, J., & Peters, M. (2007). Dhata kubva kunyika makumi mana. Zvinyorwa Zvepabonde, 36 , 261-268). Chidzidzo chenyika makumi mashanu neshanu chakawana chaicho chinhu chimwe chete, uye chakacherekedza mutsauko wepabonde mukugona kwekutenderera kwepfungwa chikuru mumarudzi akaenzana evanhurume nevanhukadzi (Lippa, R. A., Collaer, M. L., & Peters, M. (2010) .Misiyano yebonde mukutenderera kwepfungwa uye mitsara angled kutonga zvine hukama zvine hukama nekuenzana kwevakadzi uye kusimudzira kwehupfumi munyika makumi mashanu neshanu. Zvinyorwa Zvepabonde, 39, 990-997.).

Zvepabonde Zvakakosha Kuverengwa

Nei Zvichiita Senge Vamwe Vanhu Vanofarira Bonde Kupfuura Zvaunoita Iwe