Borderline Hunhu Kuvhiringidzika muUkuyaruka

Kusvikira makore achangopfuura varapi vazhinji vaidzivirira kupa kuongororwa kweBorderline Personality Disorder (BPD) yevechiri kuyaruka. Sezvo BPD ichionekwa seyakakurumbira uye ichiramba ichionekwa, zvaiita kunge nguva isati yakwana kunyorera vechidiki vane hunhu hunogona kushatisa hunhu, nekuti hunhu hwavo huchiri kuumba. Pamusoro pezvo, hunhu hweBPD hwakafanana nehuya hwekutambudzika kwevechidiki - pfungwa isina kugadzikana yekuzivikanwa, kushushikana, kusagadzikana kwehukama pakati pevamwe, nezvimwewo. Naizvozvo, varapi vazhinji vakazeza kusiyanisa hunhu hwemuganhu nehunhu. Asi mutsauko unogona kuitwa. Wechidiki ane hasha anogona kupopota nekupwanya masuo. Mumwe muganhu wechidiki anokanda mwenje nepahwindo, achizvicheka, otiza. Mushure mekurambana murudo, wechidiki achiri kuyaruka achachema kurasikirwa, otendeukira kushamwari kuti amunyaradze. Wechidiki ane muganho anogona kuzviparadzanisa nekunzwa kwekushaya tariro uye oita pamusoro pekuda kuzviuraya.

Vazhinji varapi vevana vanoona akasiyana ehukuru hweBPD muhucheche uye kuyaruka. Imwe fundo yevakuru vechidiki ¹ yakaratidza kuti zviratidzo zveBPD zvaive zvakanyanya uye zvakaenzana kubva pamazera gumi nemana kusvika gumi nemanomwe, zvobva zvadzikira pamusoro pemakore kusvika pakati pe20's. Nehurombo, zviratidzo zvepfungwa muvachiri kuyaruka zvinogona kudzikiswa kana kuvharwa nemamwe, mamwe matambudziko akajeka, senge kushushikana, kushushikana, kana kushandisa zvinodhaka. Kana BPD ichiomesa chimwe chirwere, sezvazvinowanzoitika, kufungidzira kunowedzera kuchengetedzwa. Muzvirwere zvese zvekurapa, uye kunyanya mumatambudziko epfungwa, kupindira kwekutanga kwakakosha. Mhando dzinoverengeka dzezvepfungwa dzakashandurwa kuti zvishandiswe nevechidiki, kusanganisira, zvakanyanya, Dialectical Behaeveal Therapy uye Mentalization Based Therapy. Mishonga haina kazhinji kuratidzwa ichibatsira, kunze kwekurapwa kwezvirwere zvekubata, senge kushushikana.

Kutsvagisa kunoratidza kuti zviratidzo zveBPD mukuyaruka hazvina kusimbiswa uye zvinogona kupindura zvine simba kupindira. ² Mumakore anotevera, zvikamu zvemuganhu zvinogona kuve zvakadzika midzi. Nekudaro, ino inguva yakaoma yekutangisa kurapwa.

2. Chanen, AM, McCutcheon, L. Kudzivirira uye Kupindira kwekutanga kweBorderline Hunhu Kuvhiringidzika: Yazvino Mamiriro uye Uchapupu Huchangobva kuitika. Briteni Zvinyorwa zvePsychiatry. (2013); 202 (s54): s 24-29.