Autism uye Amplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome (AMPS)

Zvemukati

• Autism Inokosha Inoverengwa
• Zvidzidzo Kubva Kumunda: Autism uye COVID-19 Hutano hwepfungwa

Icho chaive chitendero chakabatwa kwenguva refu kuti vana vari paotism spectrum vaive vasingakundike pakurwadziwa. Maonero akadaro aive akavakirwa pane anecdotal kucherechedzwa. Maitiro ekuzvikuvadza uye kusavapo kweanowanzoitika mhinduro dzakatorwa seuchapupu hwekuti maratidzo ekurwadziwa haana kunyoresa kana kuti chikumbaridzo chemarwadzo chakanyanya kukwirira.

Mhedziso isina kurongeka uye inosuruvarisa yekuti vana vevististic havagone kurwadziwa zvakadhonzwa. Tsvagiridzo yakanyatsoongorora mhinduro dzemarwadzo muzvirongwa zvinodzorwa zvekuyedza (semuenzaniso wechidzidzo chakadai ona Nader et al, 2004; kuti uongorore zvidzidzo izvi, ona Moore, 2015). Izvi zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti hazvisi zvekuti vana vari pamitambo havana kurwadziwa. Pane kudaro, vanoratidza kurwadziwa munzira dzingave dzisingaonekwe nekukurumidza nevamwe.

Chokwadi, pane boka riri kukura rekutsvagisa rinoratidza kuti havangoite vanhu vane autistic vane marwadzo asi ivo vanohuwana kune hwakakura kupfuura vamwe; kunyanya mukuremara kusingaperi kwemarwadzo mamiriro (ona Lipsker et al, 2018).

Chii chinonzi AMPS?

Imwe yemamiriro ekuremadza asingagumi ekufunga muAutism ndeye Amplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome kana AMPS kwenguva pfupi. IAmerican College yeRheumatology inotsanangura AMPS se "izwi remburera risingarwadzi musculoskeletal pain".

Humwe hunhu hweAMPS hunosanganisira:

• Marwadzo akanyanya kwazvo uye anowanzo wedzera nekufamba kwenguva
• Marwadzo anogona kuve enzvimbo kune chimwe chikamu chemuviri kana kupararira (kukanganisa nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzemuviri)
• Kazhinji inoperekedzwa nekuneta, kusarara zvakanaka, uye kuziva 'fogginess'
• Kazhinji zvinosanganisira allodynia-ichi chiitiko chekurwadziwa mukupindura kune kwakanyanya kukurudzira kukurudzira

Kubudirira kurapwa kwe AMPS kune multidisciplinary mune zvakasikwa. Iyo Amplified Pain Chirongwa chandiri kubatanidzwa nacho kuburikidza neAtlantic Health System inoshandisa nzira yetimu iyo inosanganisira kurapa kwemuviri uye kwekuita basa, kugona kurapa maitiro, rutsigiro rwemhuri, nzira dzekurapa dzakadai semushonga wemimhanzi, uye kutarisira kwechiremba kuburikidza nekubatana pakati pemadhipatimendi eRheumatology uye Physiatry.

Muzviitiko zvese, kuongororwa kwakakodzera kwakakosha uye zvimwe zvinogona kukonzera marwadzo zvinofanirwa kutongwa nachiremba. Pane imwe yakazivikanwa, chinangwa chekutanga chekurapa ndiko kudzokera mukushanda.

Iyo mhedzisiro data kubva kuchirongwa chedu kuAtlantic Health System inoratidza kuti nzira dzakasiyana siyana dze AMPS haingoderedze kurwadziwa chete asi inovandudza hupenyu hwehupenyu munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana (Lynch, et al., 2020).

AMPS uye Sensory Factors

Kunyangwe hazvo chikonzero chaicho cheAMPS chisina kujeka, kutsvagisa kunoratidza kuti marwadzo ekuratidzira marongero haana kunaka. Mune mamwe mazwi, uropi hunoita nekunzwa kwakapusa kwazvo sekunge kuri kusangana neimwe mhando yekutuka kukuru kana kukuvara.

Tichifunga kuti chiratidzo chekuratidzira chakabatanidzwa muAMPS, hazvishamise kuti mamiriro aya anoitika muvanhu vari paotism spectrum. Kugadziriswa kwekunzwisisa (kuronga uye kusefa manzwiro) kunozivikanwa kunge kwakakanganisika mu autism uye izvi zvinokanganisa kazhinji zvinonyanya kukonzera kushungurudzika. Marwadzo sechimwe chinhu chechiratidzo chiratidzo anogona kutapudzwa sezvinoita mamwe masisitimu ekufunga (semuenzaniso, akagunzva, odhiyo, kuravira, nezvimwewo).

AMPS uye Zvemhepo Zvinhu

Pamusoro pezvinhu zvekunzwa, muAMPS (sekune mamwe marwadzo asingagumi), zvinoita sekunge zvinhu zvepfungwa zvinogona kukanganisa maitiro. Kune hukama hwakasimba pakati pekusingaperi kwekurwadziwa uye mamiriro epfungwa senge kushushikana uye kushushikana uye hukama uhu hunoratidzika kunge hwediviirectional. Mune mamwe mazwi, kurwadziwa kunogona kuita kuti munhu anetseke uye aore mwoyo uye kushushikana uye kushushikana kunogona kuita kuti kurwadziwa kuwedzere.

Iko kugadziriswa kwemanzwiro kunoitika mune zvese pfungwa nemuviri. Sezvo muviri paunosangana neshanduko mukupindura kumanzwiro, marwadzo ekurwadziswa anogona kuita hypersensitive otanga kupisa. Nekudaro, munhu wacho anorwadziwa mumuviri kunyangwe pasina chikonzero chemuviri kunze kwemuviri.

Kushushikana uye kusagadzikana kwekushushikana zvinozivikanwa kunge zvakakwirira kwazvo kune vanhu vari paotism spectrum. Kushushikana kwakadaro kunokonzerwa neruzhinji rwezvinhu zvinosanganisira kuwedzeredza kwekunzwa, zvinetswa nekugadzirisa shanduko uye shanduko, uye kushushikana kwechimiro chevanhu. Nekudaro, kune avo vari pane yakasarudzika kushushikana uye masisitimu ekunzwa anogona kupindirana kuita zvinokanganisa marwadzo ekuratidzira system.

Autism Inokosha Inoverengwa

Zvidzidzo Kubva Kumunda: Autism uye COVID-19 Hutano hwepfungwa