10 MaIrish Legends Akanyura MuMythology Uye Tsika

Zvemukati

• Ireland ndiyo nyika ine millenical mythology. Ngatione dzimwe dzengano dzayo dzakatanhamara.
• Nhoroondo gumi dzakakurumbira dzeIrish
• 1. Osín de Tirnanoge
• 2. Kutendeuka kweMacaldus
• 3. Musoro waHag
• 4. Mhemberero dzemoto
• 5. Chipoko cheMalahide
• 6. Chikomo cheTara
• 7. Oweynagat, bako remakati
• 8. Maprechauns
• 9. Banshees
• 10. Iyo gamba Cuchulainn

Ireland ndiyo nyika ine millenical mythology. Ngatione dzimwe dzengano dzayo dzakatanhamara.

Ngano dzeIrish dzinozivikanwa neyakavanzika uye yekufananidzira zvemukati zvinowanzoitika zveCelt tsika. Vatambi vayo vanowanzo kuve mashiripiti, ehuMwari kana epano ngano masimba ane masimba masimba, anogara nevanhu nenzira dzakasiyana. Ngano dzinoitika mumasango nemadhamu, asi zvakare mupasi risingapfuurirwe neruzivo rwevanhu.

Tichaona mune ino chinyorwa 10 yengano dzinozivikanwa dzeIreland, pamwe nezviri mukati mazvo zvine chekuita nengano dzeichi chitsuwa.

Nhoroondo gumi dzakakurumbira dzeIrish

Ngano nengano chikamu chakakosha mutsika dzeIrish. Ivo vanotibvumidza isu kuziva mashiripiti emasango ayo uye nhare, pamwe neakanakisa zvisikwa izvo zvakakurudzira cinema uye zvinyorwa. Uye zvakare, ivo ingano dzakakosha kuti unzwisise zvakapfuura nezvazvino zveiyi nyika inoyevedza. Iyi inotevera runyorwa inounza pamwechete gumi chaiwo engano dzeIreland.

1. Osín de Tirnanoge

Mune ngano dzeIrish, Tir na nÓg kana Tirnanoge chitsuwa icho nguva inoita kunge inomira dzimwe nguva. Zita rayo rinoreva "Nyika yehudiki" uye ndiyo nzvimbo kwaigara dzinza revamwari (ivo Tuatha Dé Danann) mushure mekubva kuIreland. Vanoti icho chitsuwa chisingapindike, zvinongobvira kuti usvike mushure merwendo rurefu, kana zvimwe, pakukokwa kwenyaya.

Yakatsanangurwa senzvimbo yakanaka uko chirwere chisipo uye uko mamonki nemagamba kubva panguva dzakasiyana asvika. Mumwe wavo aive Osi, mwanakomana wemurwi wengano Fionn Mac Cumhaill, uyo akakokwa naNiamh Chinn Óir. Vanoti Osin akapedza makore matatu ari muTir na nög uye, paakadzokera kuIreland akatasva bhiza, akaona kuti vhudzi rake neganda rake zvakangoerekana zvasakara: makore mazana matatu apfuura kubva paakabva. Akawanikwa naSaint Patrick, uyo waakaudza nezve zviitiko zvake muNyika yeVechidiki.

2. Kutendeuka kweMacaldus

Vanoti mamwe makororo aida kutamba jee kuna Saint Patrick. Mumwe wavo, anonzi Macaldus, anonyepedzera kunge afa uye vamwe vacho vanokumbira mutsvene kuti amumutse, pasina kubudirira. Kana ivo vachiedza kumutsidzira Macaldus, makororo anoona kuti anga anyatsofa. Panguva iyoyo vanomhanyira Saint Patrick kuti vamubvunze, panguva ino zvakanyanya, kuti vamumutse.

Iye mutsvene anosarudza kuvabatsira, asi zvakare anoisa chirango pavari: iye anoputira Macaldus mumaketani akakiyiwa, anokanda kiyi mugungwa, ndokumutumira nechikepe chega. Pakupedzisira, chikepe chinosvika pachiteshi cheMan, uko vagari vemunharaunda vanonunura Macaldus. Ndichiri pachitsuwa, bhanditi rinowana dzidziso yekuve mupirisita, uye pazuva rekugadzwa kwake mumwe wevabiki anouya, achiuya nekiyi iyo yaakanga achangobva kuwana mukati mehove. Macaldus anobvuma nemufaro kuti ndiyo kiyi iyo pakupedzisira yaizomusunungura kubva kumaketani ake.

3. Musoro waHag

Pedyo nedunhu reBurren reIreland, kune ma Cliffs eMoher, nzvimbo inozivikanwa nemizinda yayo, mapako uye ngano. Mune mawere aya pane seti yematombo akarongedzwa nenzira yakasarudzika. Zviri dombo rakaumbwa rinoita kunge chiso chemunhu akatarisa kugungwa.

Vanoti ndiye musoro weiyo muroyi wekare Mal, akadanana naCu Chulainn (gamba reIrish). Mushure mekumudzingirira mumasango uye nhare dzeIrish, rimwe zuva rakanaka Cú Chulainn akasvetuka kubva padenga. Mal anoita zvimwechetezvo, asi haana kubudirira: akarovera kumawere uye musoro wake wakaratidzwa zvachose pamatombo.

4. Mhemberero dzemoto

Vanoti mu County Westmeath, mutaundi reUisneach, vanowana gedhi rekuenda kunzvimbo yepasi. Ndiyo nzvimbo inovigwa madzimambo namambokadzi. Yakakomberedzwa nedziva, pamusoro pechikomo, guta iri rinogashira kumitambo inozivikanwa se "moto mitambo". Vanoti munzvimbo ino hupenyu hwaLugh, mwari wezuva, hwapera. Nekudaro, yakaramba ichivapo muchimiro chemashoko izvo zvinoita sekunge Chivabvu wese munzvimbo imwechete. Neichi chikonzero, mumitambo yemoto, kutamba, mimhanzi uye moto zvakakumikidzwa kwaari sechiratidzo chekupa.

5. Chipoko cheMalahide

Pedyo neDublin inhare inonzi Malahide. Nhoroondo yacho ndeyekuti mweya wemurume anonzi Anthony unodzungaira munzvimbo iyi. Achiri mupenyu, ndiye aive murume anotarisira kuchengetedza mwanasikana waRichard Talbot, kuverenga kweIrish kwezana regumi neshanu ramakore. Humwe husiku, mwanasikana waEarl akatambura kubatwa, uko dare rakapomera Anthony mhosva. Kunyangwe asina kuwanikwa panzvimbo yekurwiswa, murume akatongerwa kuturika. Vanodaro kubvira musi iwoyo, Anthony inowanikwa mumuzinda nenharaunda dzayo, kutsvaga kuregererwa uye kururamisira nyaya yake.

6. Chikomo cheTara

Chikomo cheTara ndiyo prehistoric precinct yerudzi rwevamwari veIrish (Tuatha Dé Danaan). Vamwari ava vaikwanisa kudzora mwenje wezuva uye vaive vana chaivo vevamwari vezvisikwa. Vanyori venhoroondo uye vanochera matongo vakagara vachidzidza zviri pasi petembere iyi.

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, chiumbwa chesaizi chakareba kupfuura zana metres zana chakawanikwa mukati mechikomo cheTara. Kukomberedza chimiro ichi, uye sekunge yaive korona, pane maburi mazana matatu emamita maviri pakufara rimwe nerimwe. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti paimbova nemakoramu mazana matatu akatenderedza chikomo, uye kwete izvo chete, asi pasi pevhu panofanira kuva nehupfumi hunowanikwa.

7. Oweynagat, bako remakati

MuRuwa Roscommon inozivikanwa pamatombo ane matombo anoikomberedza. Nhoroondo, ino nzvimbo inozivikanwa sechikamu cheguta guru rehumambo hweConnacht, nzvimbo yaigara vanhu kubva kuUlster Cycle, saMambokadzi Maeve naAiliill de Connacht. Vanoti rimwe remapako, rinonzi Oweynagat kana bako remakati, waishandiswa semusuwo unobatanidza pakati penyika yevanhu neyevamwari. Vanotizve zvimwe zvisikwa zvinoparadza zvakapinda mupasi nemukova uyu.

8. Maprechauns

Leprechauns zvidiki, zvisikwa zvemanyepo zvine sutu yakasvibirira uye ndebvu dzvuku. Saizvozvo, izwi rekuti "leprechaun" rine mavambo aro mumutauro weIrish kureva "muviri mudiki" Kupfuura ngano, ndeimwe yeanomiririra mavara etsika yeIrish. Vanoti vane hasha dzakaipa uye kuti vaimbove vagari veIreland (zvinofungidzirwa kuti ndivo vakatanga kusvika). Vanotizve vanoonekwa mumasango nemumipata, dzimwe nguva vakatakura hari yemari yegoridhe. Vavariro vanowanzo vatevera uye voedza kuvabira, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti vatsamwe nyore nyore.

9. Banshees

Kufanana nemaprechauns, banshees zvinhu zvengano. Ivo vakadzi kana mweya yevakadzi yakafanana nefairies. Muchokwadi, iro izwi Banshee rinoreva Mukadzi (Ban), Fairy (Shee). Kuvapo kwavo hakuwanzo kuratidza chero chinhu chakanaka (ivo vanoti chinoonekwa kana mumwe munhu ave kuda kupfuura).

Inowanzo kutora fomu ye mukadzi akaputirwa nekapa iyo inomufukidza zvachose. Dzimwe shanduro dzinoti banshees dzinoratidzika sedzakanaka mukadzi wechidiki, kana sematron. Uye zvakare, iripo kuburikidza nekuchema kunogona kutanga sekuzevezera uye kufambira mberi kusvika pakuchema kukuru, inova yekupedzisira chiratidzo chenjodzi.

10. Iyo gamba Cuchulainn

Ngano dzinoti rimwe zuva murwi Crunn akauya kuguta guru rehumambo hweConchobor kuzoona mujaho wemabhiza uchitungamirwa namambo. Mukufamba kwese mujaho, Crunn akataura kuti mukadzi wake aikurumidza kupfuura vamwe vakwikwidzi, kunyangwe aive nepamuviri. Mambo weCchoborbor akakumbira mukadzi kuti aratidze izvi uye, kune kushamisika kwevanhu vese, akazviita. Akazobereka vanakomana vaviri, mumwe wavo ainzi Cuchulainn.

Zvisinei nekukura uine tarisiro yekugara uri mumumvuri wevamwe; mudiki kwazvo, Cuchulainn akakwanisa kuuraya mhuka isina munhu aigona kukunda. Kubva ipapo aizivikanwa segamba rinokunda muhondo dzese uye mutakuri wezvombo zvakanakisa. Muchokwadi, kwakatenderedza ngano yegamba Cuchulainn, dzimwe nyaya zhinji dzakagadzirwa.